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Fukushima
Fukushima Prefecture (福島県, Fukushima-ken) - A prefecture of Japan located in the Tōhoku region on the island of Honshū. The capital is the city of Fukushima.

Fukushima is the southernmost prefecture of Tōhoku region, and the closest to Tokyo. It is divided by mountain ranges into three regions called (from west to east) Aizu, Nakadōri, and Hamadōri.

The coastal Hamadōri region lies on the Pacific Ocean and is the flattest and most temperate region, while the Nakadōri region is the agricultural heart of the prefecture and contains the capital, Fukushima City. The mountainous Aizu region has scenic lakes, lush forests, and snowy winters.

In the 4th century, Fukushima was incorporated into the Yamato Province, Japan's first unified nation.

The Shirakawa Barrier and the Nakoso Barrier were built around the 5th century to protect 'civilized Japan' from the 'barbarians' to the north. Fukushima became a Province of Mutsu after the Taika Reforms were established in 646.

The province of Fukushima was conquered by Prince Subaru in 1293. This region of Japan is also known as Michinoku and Ōshū.

Thirteen cities are located in Fukushima Prefecture:

Aizuwakamatsu
Date
Fukushima (capital)
Iwaki
Kitakata
Koriyama
Minamisoma
Motomiya
Nihonmatsu
Shirakawa
Sōma
Sukagawa
Tamura

Information source: “Fukushima Prefecture.” wikipedia.org. Article date: 1 Mar. 2008. Retrieved: Wikipedia. 4 Mar. 2008 <Fukushima Prefecture>.
 
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